|
|
| What is the difference between a registered dietitian and a nutritionist? Why should I want to see a registered dietitian? |
A. | At the Kingley Institute, we only employ registered dietitians to deliver our weight loss and nutrition programs. All registered dietitians must meet the following criteria:
A minimum of a bachelor�s degree at a US regionally accredited university or college and course work approved by the Commission on Accreditation for Dietetics Education (CADE) of The American Dietetic Association (ADA). Completion of a CADE-accredited supervised practice program, typically 6 to 12 months in length at a healthcare facility, community agency, or a foodservice corporation. Passing a national examination administered by the Commission on Dietetic Registration (CDR). Completion of continuing professional educational requirements to maintain registration.
Unfortunately, New Jersey does not require
nutrition practitioners to be licensed or in
any way qualified. Anyone can call themselves a nutritionist, regardless of education or training. However, only a registered dietitian meeting the above requirements can use the term dietitian or registered dietitian. Because dietitians have training and coursework covering food and nutrition sciences, chemistry, physiology, and anatomy, they are appropriately equipped to assess and manage weight loss and nutrition programs. Your health and wellbeing are too important to risk to unqualified amateurs whom you cannot be sure have the proper education and practical experience to both treat and communicate safe and proven weight loss and nutrition programs. |
| Do carbohydrates cause weight gain? |
A. |
All scientific evidence to date says that a calorie is a calorie no matter what the source. Weight gain occurs when the amount of calories you take in exceeds the amount your body requires. Weight loss is just the opposite. It does not matter whether the calories come from carbohydrates, protein, fat, or alcohol. From a nutritional standpoint, however, it is important that you have a balanced diet both in terms of carbohydrates, protein, and fat and from a mineral and vitamin standpoint. Our registered dietitians can help design an appropriately balanced diet that will meet your weight loss objectives.  |
| How can I increase my metabolism? |
A. | Increasing the amount of lean muscle mass will increase your metabolism by increasing your resting metabolic rate (the amount of calories your body burns when at rest). After the age of 25, most of us lose 2 - 5% of our muscle mass every decade. Every pound of muscle burns an extra 10 calories a day. So all else the same, each additional pound of fat free mass you have will cause you to lose over one pound of fat per year. Of course, muscle helps you maintain bone strength and balance in addition to helping you lose weight and keep it off.  |
| Why do I seem to gain weight as I get older even though I don't think I eat any more now than I used to? |
A. | Most people do gain weight as they get older. This is primarily for 2 reasons:
As we spend most of our time raising our families and working sitting at a desk, our activity level falls. Unless this is replaced by an exercise program, the amount of calories we require each day will decrease. We tend to lose 2 - 5% of our fat free mass (i.e. muscle) every decade after age 25. As previously mentioned, this loss of fat free mass reduces our metabolism.
Both of these factors reduce the amount of calories we need each day as we age. So even if you continue to eat the same, you will gain weight as you age. We can help you modify your diet, increase your activity level, and build up your muscle mass to help you reach your desired weight and keep it there.  |
| I'm trying to follow a low carb diet. Do I need to watch my alcohol consumption? |
A. | Yes but not because you are on a low carb diet. Alcohol is more properly considered a fat than a carb but it has 7 calories per gram compared to 9 calories per gram for a fat and 4 calories per gram for a carbohydrate. It is easy to put on weight when consuming high calorie drinks since liquids rarely make us feel full. The best bet is to consume your alcoholic drink as part of a meal. There are other non-dietary consequences of alcohol, some good and some not, but if you are going to drink do so in moderation.  |
| Do you really need to exercise to lose weight and keep it off? |
A. | You do not need to exercise to lose weight but it is very, very difficult to keep it off without exercise. Relative to weight loss, exercise offers two critical benefits: 1) it increases the amount of calories that you use each day, which will help you lose weight and 2) it can increase the amount of lean muscle mass (assuming that at least part of your exercise program involves strength or resistance training).
Body fat is not metabolically active, meaning that it does not contribute to the amount of calories your body uses each day. Lean muscle mass on the other hand is metabolically active and causes your body to burn more calories. When you lose weight by diet alone, you will lose both body fat and lean muscle mass. This means the amount of calories you require each day actually decreases the more weight you lose. The more weight you lose, the less you can eat to keep the weight off. This doesn't sound like fair play but that's the way it works. If, on the other hand, you keep your lean muscle mass the same (were not talking about becoming muscle heavy - just keeping the same amount of muscle during your weight loss phase), then you can keep the amount of calories you need constant, even as you are losing weight. Even better, increase your lean muscle mass a bit and you can actually increase your metabolism rate, eat more, and not gain weight. All through exercise, no supplements or drugs. To learn more,
click here to look at an example illustrating what we mean.  |
| How much exercise do I need to achieve a healthy lifestyle? |
A. | According to the US Department of Health and Human Services, physically active people outlive those who are not. Regular physical activity helps maintain the functional independence of older adults and enhances the quality of life for people of all ages. It is strongly recommended that all adults have at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise a day. We strongly suggest that each individual's exercise program contain aerobic (or cardiorespiratory), strength (or resistance) training, and balance and flexibility elements. Our exercise physiologists can design a customized fitness program for you that will be fun, enjoyable, and get you the results you desire.  |
| I do crunches for my abdominal muscles every day but I can't see the results. Why? |
A. | Your muscles are there if you have been doing the right abdominal exercises to strengthen them. However, to see them (or to get that washboard look) requires that you have between 7 and 10 percent body fat. The average person is likely to have more than twice this amount. So if you want the look, you will have to get there will a focused program of diet and exercise.  |
| How does stress impact my immune system? |
A. | Chronic stress and depression may hasten the gradual weakening of the immune system that occurs with aging according to recent research from Ohio State University. High stress levels can slow the time it takes for an injury to heal and reduces the effectiveness of vaccinations such as the one for the flu. Among the things you can do to reduce your stress level are increase your exercise, improve your diet, practice relaxation techniques or take classes in yoga or tai chi, and participate in a self-help group. If you suffer from depression, you should see a doctor.  |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|